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UPSC MAINS ESSENTIALS GS III MAINS ANSWER WRITING PRACTICE (09/06/2025)

UPSC MAINS ESSENTIALS

 
 
 
Exclusive for Subscribers Daily: Are   Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 and  National Policy and Action Plan to Address Left Wing Extremism important for the UPSC Exam? Discover more insights in the UPSC Exam Notes for June 09, 2025
 
 

UPSC Exam Notes presents a dedicated initiative to help you excel in Mains answer writing practice. This program covers both static and dynamic components of the UPSC Civil Services syllabus across various General Studies (GS) papers. Each session is crafted to provide valuable insights and techniques to improve your answer-writing skills, aiming to enrich your preparation for the UPSC CSE Mains. Start with today’s answer-writing exercise based on GS-III topics to evaluate and track your progress.

 Additionally, UPSC Exam Notes releases its November issue of the monthly magazine, packed with critical content, expert analyses, and recent updates to assist your preparation. Dive into the issue to enhance your knowledge base. We welcome your feedback and insights in the comments or via email. 

UPSC Exam Notes offers guidance on structuring Mains answers effectively to maximize your score and presentation.

Introduction

  • Begin your answer with a concise introduction of 3-5 lines. Avoid one-liner introductions as they often lack context.
  • Start by providing basic information, definitions, or key facts from trusted sources to set the foundation for your answer.

Body

  • This is the core of your answer. Analyze the question carefully to understand its requirements and address each aspect fully.
  • Use a mix of points and short paragraphs for clarity. Avoid long paragraphs or purely point-based responses, as balanced formatting enhances readability.
  • Incorporate data from reliable sources, such as government publications, to strengthen your arguments and make your answer more credible.
  • Analyze based on the question’s demand, but avoid over-analysis, which may dilute the answer’s impact.
  • Highlight key terms by underlining, helping your response stand out and improving its presentation.
  • Use flowcharts or tree diagrams where relevant to organize information efficiently, saving time and boosting clarity. These should be applied thoughtfully and only when they add real value.

Way Forward/Conclusion

  • Conclude on a positive, forward-looking note. Highlight potential solutions or the broader implications of your analysis.
  • If an unresolved issue is crucial to the topic, briefly mention it, but avoid repeating points from the introduction or body.
  • Where applicable, reference findings from relevant national or international reports, surveys, or quotations to add weight to your conclusion.

Self-Evaluation

This is a crucial step in answer-writing practice. UPSC Exam Notes provides evaluation guidelines to help you critically assess your responses and refine your thought process for future improvement.
 
Question 1.Evaluate the effectiveness of the 2015 'National Policy and Action Plan to Address Left Wing Extremism' in diminishing LWE-related violence in India. What specific mechanisms within the policy have been responsible for the decrease in violent incidents?
 

Model Answer (Approach Outline):

This is not a definitive model answer but an approach to tackling the question effectively.

 

 
 

Introduction:

— The central government has reported a dramatic decline in Left Wing Extremism (LWE) incidents, dropping from a peak of 1,936 in 2010 to just 374 in 2024. This marks an 81% reduction in violent occurrences. Additionally, fatalities, including those of civilians and security forces, have fallen by 85%, from 1,005 in 2010 to 150 in 2024.

— The decline in violence is attributed not only to strict law enforcement but also to robust investments in infrastructure and social welfare, aimed at transforming the lives of impoverished communities in the affected regions.


Body:

— In 2015, the government adopted a comprehensive “National Policy and Action Plan to address LWE,” which outlines a broad-based strategy combining security, development, and protection of local rights and entitlements.

— On the security front, the Centre sup


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